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GEORGIA BULLETIN, THURSDAY, JANUARY 31, 1963
PAGE 5
GEORGIA PINES
‘See Georgia By Car’
Saints in Black and White
ST. BONIFACE
BY FATHER R. DONALD KIERNAN
On the northeast leg of the Atlanta expressway
there is a huge advertisement which reads:"See
America by car". I often thought as I drove past
this billboard that Jack Minter ought to put up
similar signs all over the state only saying: "See
Georgia first, by car".
There is a concentrated effort now being made
in the state to attract tourists. As a matter of fact
it was one of the campaign promises of Governor
Sanders when he campaigned last year. Only this
morning Representative Phil
Landrum’s office in Wash
ington announced the grant
ing of a loan to develop a
ski resort near Blairesville,
long the dream of former
G e n e r a 1 Assemblyman,
Bonnell Akins.
Time was when the "Yan
kee" only used Georgia to
travel through on his way to Florida. Now he finds
that Georgia too has much to offer. I w onder though
in our anxiety to attract the outsider if we will
loose sight of the vacation potential among our ow n
citizens.
WHAT prompts these thoughts is a recent trip
down the Georgia coast and over to St. Petersburg
with the return trip being made up through the
middle of the state and back to the mountains.
When I returned home I read the February issue
of the Catholic Digest. In this issue there is a
story about the city of Savannah, mentioning by
name the magnificent Cathedral of St. John the
QUESTION BOX
About Rosary At Mass?
BY MONSIGNOR J. D. CONWAY
Q. IS IT A LAW OF THE CHURCH THAT THE
ROSARY BE RECITED DURING THE MASS DAILY
IN OCTOBER AND MAY? I HAVE BEEN TOLD
THAT THIS IS SO, BUT I CANNOT CONCEIVE
OF THE ROSARY TAKING PRECEDENCE OVER
ASSISTING AT HOLY MASS USING A MISSAL.
CAN WE HONOR EITHER MARY OR CHRIST IN
PARTICIPATING THUS IN THE PERPETUAL
SACRIFICE OF HER SON?
I AM CONFUSED: EVEN SOMEWHAT DISGUST
ED. DO I DISPLEASE GOD BY SITTING FAR
BACK IN THE CHURCH AND FOLLOWING THE
ACTIONS OF THE PRIEST AND THE ALTAR
BOYS, IN CONJUNCTION WITH MY DAILY MIS
SAL? OR WOULD I GAIN MORE GRACE IF I
JOINED THE "RACE" OF COMPETITION BE
TWEEN MUTUALLY DISTRACTING DEVOTIONS.
I MIGHT ADD THAT THE FAMILY ROSARY IS
PROPERLY RECITED IN OUR HOME EVERY
EVENING.
A. On Sept. 3, 1958, the Sacred Congregation of
Rites issued an instruction on sacred music and
the sacred liturgy; and it gives an official answer
to your question. First it clearly defines "litur
gical services" and distinguishes them from
"private devotions" (which
might be translated more lit
erally as "pious exercises").
It is perfectly evident that
the Mass is a "liturgical ser
vice." It is equally clear that
the Rosary is a "pious exer
cise."
Then the Instruction states
clearly and definitely that, "It is unlawful to
combine liturgical services and pious exercises."
♦ In April 1960, the Sacred Congregation gave a
private reply to the Archbishop of Liverpool
which confirms my interpretation of the Instruc
tion. It advised that the Rosary should not be re
cited publicly during Mass. Of course you may
• recite it privately, if you wish; but it is evident
from your letter that you do not consider it the
best way to assist at Mass. And 1 thoroughly
agree with you.
Between 1885 and 1889, Pope Leo XIII issued
three decrees about the Rosary in October: it
was to be recited publicly each day of the month
in all parish churches, and in those public
oratories which are dedicated to the Blessed
Mother: and it was to be recited either during
Mass or during Benediction of the Blessed Sac
rament.
The priest’s daily guide for details of the Mass
LITURGICAL WEEK
Power of Word of God
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 4
His acceptability before the Father is the Lord’s
gift through the mystery of His Incarnation and
redemption. Today’s Mass stresses the glory-
theme. Hie cleansing of man, the sinner, is not
enough. He must be crowned (Gradual) and reign
(Gospel). His escape from slavery' leads to a po
sitive dominion.
FRIDAY, FEB. 8, ST. JOHN OF MATHA,
CONFESSOR. Our public worship is not only a
momentary incarnation of the kingdom of heaven,
the kingdom of peace and justice in which all
creatures assume their proper purpose. It is also,
more humanly, a demonstration of the Christian
expectation and vigilance of w hich the Lord speaks
in the Gospel. For the kingdom as we know it
here is one of expectancy and potency.
SATURDAY, FEB. 9, ST. CYRIL OF ALEX
ANDRIA, BISHOP, DOCTOR. We know not whom
the Church will honor eventually as the doctors
of our own great Ecumenical Council whose first
session has already startled and given new hope
to an at-first disinterested age. Today we com
memorate a great teacher who profoundly in
fluenced another great Council. During our Coun
cil’s recess and at the end of this Epiphany
season, we pray that the great epiphany and
manifestation of the Word begun in 1962 will be
continued in its work this year.
MONOLITHIC AIM
Baptist and the "Geeche accent" of it’s Rector,
Monsignor Me Namara. Although I lived in Sa
vannah for nearly two years and have visited the
city on scores of occasions, I was not fully
cognizant of the rich history' until I read this
particular article. I wonder how many Georgians
have had simular experiences. This I think would
be a great area for the Commerce Department to
explore.
PRESENTLY the Cathedral structure, which for
years has been the barometer of Catholic prestiege
in Chatham County, is undergoing a renovation, or
rather a restoration. Many of the older priests
now serving in our Archdiocese began their early
priesthood with service in this Cathedral which
dates back to 1873.
Down the coast over recently paved highways to
the Golden Isles of St. Simon and Sea Island. The
breath taking beauty of this natural scenery is
impossible to duplicate. Even in the dead of winter
it defies description. Nationally known, The Clois
ters, is to me the ideal of a perfect vacation.
A new section of the federal highway system
running from Valdosta to Macon makes the trip
most enjoyable. I missed a tornado at Perry,
Georgia by ten minutes, but even this did not
dampen my idea of a state not yet explored.
OUR MOTELS and restaurants are equally as
friendly and hospitable as any in our neighbor state
to the south. W hen one reads about the speed traps
and the clip-joints existing in Georgia, the picture
can easily become clouded, and this really hurts us.
All in all I think Georgia has much to offer its
own citizens, but I still think Jack Minter should
put up those signs: See Georgia first, by car.
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Educator Warns of Drive
To Oust Private Schools
ACROSS
1 He restored the church
of
5 One of his emblems
9 Intrigue
13 Pouchlike cavity
14 Please reply
15 Vex
16 Portion
17 Solder
53 Its state flower is
violet
55 Judean King
56 Pain
60 Aboard
62 Celery-like plant
64 W.W. II Theatre
65 Fodder
66 He is the apostle of
69 Abode
70 Bundle
18 Fifteenth day of March 71 Curvet
17 Abandon
22 Print measure
23 Fabric
26 Exact Point
30 It signifies purity of
heart
31 Playing marble
34 Age
35 Blanched
37 Fermented drink
23 Indian Weight
39 Make edging
40 Appropriate
27
and Divine Office is a little book called in "Ordo"
- a calendar of concise, abbreviated information
issued each year. Old Ordos always noted those
decrees of Pope Leo XIII before the first day of
October, with mention of Mass and/or Benedic
tion. My new Ordo makes similar note of the
decrees, but simply says: "The Rosary and the
Litany of Loreto shall be recited in parish chur
ches, ect., each day during October and up to and
including Nov. 2. No mention of Mass or Bene
diction.
The Instruction of the Congregation of Rites,
of Sept. 3, 1960, defines Benediction with the
Blessed Sacrament as a true liturgical service.
This Instruction was issued with the special ap
proval of Pope Pius XII, and with explicit men
tion that it is to be effective, "Anything what
ever to the contrary notwithstanding." So its
provisions annul those features of earlier decrees
which are contradictory to it.
I hope you will excuse my dissertation. It is
my stodgy' way of showing sympathy w ith you in
your confusion and disgust. By all means stay in
a part of th e church where you can avoid dis
traction as much as possible, try to ignore the
Rosary which is intruding on the Holy Sacrifice,
and be as patient as you can with those who are
slow in putting the directives of the Church into
effect.
***
Q. AS LONG AS THERE ARE SO MANY CHAN
GES TAKING PLACE IN THE MASS WHY DON’T
THEY CHANGE THE FINAL BLESSING WHICH
STATES, "GO, THE MASS IS FINISHED," AND
HAS THE RESPONSE, "THANKS BE TO GOD."
MY HUSBAND, A CONVERT, HAS ALWAYS
THOUGHT THIS TO BE A LITTLE AMUSING. MY
NINE YEAR OLD SON CAME HOME FROM MASS
THE OTHER DAY AND SAID, "MAMMA, THAT
DOESN’T SOUND GOOD TO ME. IT SOUNDS
LIKE YOU’RE RELIEVEDTHATMASS IS OVER."
A. I think it highly improbably that there will
be a change in the Ite missa est, except possibly
to translate it into English. It is one of the most
ancient features of the Mass, used in similar
form in nearly every early liturgy'.
It was a formal, solemn dismissal of the as
sembly: and in the popular mind it became so
identified with all that went before that it pro
vided us our name for the Sacrifice. Originally
in popularized Latin the meaning was approxi
mately: Go, it is the dismissal. Missa is a par
ticiple of a verb which means to send, or to send
away. Maybe a closer approximation of the ori
ginal meaning would be: Go, you are dismissed.
Lave
72 Woe is me
41
Promise to pay
Weight
74 Photography solutions
42
Region in N. Africa
Fearful
75 Hem
43
Shallow lakes
George .... Am.
76 Away without leave
44
Girl (SL)
humorist
77 Skins
48
Court , p|.
Prepare Flax
78 System, abbrev.
49
Grain
" Culpa"
79 Emmets, (Arch.)
51
Horn
Mother; Colloq.
80 Bobbin
52
Observe
Tableland
DOWN
54
Goddess of youth
A flower
1 Appearances
57
He built a after
Torpedo boat
2 Raised Curve
attacking Thor's
He was made an
3 Employ
sacred oak
apostolic
4 Note, music
58
Circles of Light
Orient
5 Dark haired
59
Hear ye
Devices to retard
6 Office of strategic
60
Leers
motion
services
61
Destitute
Fall behind
7 Baking Chamber
63
Next to
Author of "Brave
8 Kitchen Police
67
Wipers
Bulls"
9 Secret
68
Gape
An Hawaiian food
10 Island resort in Italy
70
Cow house
Consumed
11 An oil, Latin
73
Share
Miasmic
12 Feminine nickname
74
To have, Scot
Goatee
13 Ecru
76
Assumptionisf Frs
Wisely
16 Moved in water
77
Its capital is San Juan
NEW YORK, (NC)—A Catho
lic educator has charged there
is a drive under way to force
nonpublic schools out of ex
istence through establishment
of a "monolithic educational
system" in the U.S.
Msgr. O'Neil C. D*Amour
makes the charge in an ar
ticle entitled "Federal Aid: Di
agnosis and Prognosis," appea
ring in the February issue of
the Catholic Educator, pub
lished here. The Monsignor is
associate secretary of the De
partment of School Superinten
dents, National Catholic Edu
cational Association.
THE CATHOLIC education
official asserts that actions ta
ken on the Federal aid to ed
ucation issue during the 87th
Congress "brought out with
startling clarity the intent of
certain elements within our so
ciety to destroy the traditional
pluralism in American educa
tion and to replace it with a
monolithic educational system.
In analyzing the background of
this drive, Msgr. D’ Amour
notes that "Catholic schools
...between 1940 and 1960 grew
119 per cent while the public
schools grew only 42 per cent."
"NON-CATHOLIC religious
schools grew even more dra
matically," he continues.
"This disturbing evidence that
the people were beginning to de
mand a religiously oriented ed
ucation for their children must
have been upsetting to the offi
cials of the public school asso
ciations.
"It is felt by many that these
KOREAN ORPHAN
Pangborns Have Ten- They
Make Room For One More
JACKSON, Mich. (NC)—Mr.
and Mrs. Spence Pangborn now
have the comfortable feeling
that they are "in."
An 11-year-old Korean or
phan they adopted two months
ago calls them "mommy" and
"daddy."
The Pangborns learned of the
BY SENATOR
orphan, w hose name is Dominic,
through Mrs. Pangborn’sbro
ther, Father Vincent Hoffman,
M.M., a Maryknoll priest ser
ving in Korea. They have
ten children of their own, but
decided there was "room for
one more."
THEY enlisted the aid of
the Catholic Social Services
Blotting Out God
In Public Life Hit
LOS ANGELES (NC)—A for
mer U. S. Senator scored in
creasing tendencies to remove
God and religious influence
from public life in an address
here.
William F. Know-land, former
U. S. Senator from California,
now editor of the Oakland
(Calif.) Tribune, told the an
nual dinner of the Catholic
Press Council of Southern Cali
fornia (Jan. 19): "The se
paration of Church and State
was never meant to take God
out of our lives and out of our
Government."
"THE real strength of our
nation now and in the future is
in our spiritual heritage, the
foundation of which must come
from the home and from the
church," Know land said.
"Otherwise, we w ould merely
be confronting the materialistic
communist world with the mat
erialism of the free world,"
he continued.
"WITHOUT Divine guidance
we would not have won our free
dom, preserved our union nor
survived the aggressions of
dictatorial governments bent on
world conquest," he said.
Knowland observed "the
growing tendency in government
to keep from the public facts
which the public is entitled to
have." He added; "Sometimes
office holders seem to forget
that public business is the
public’s business."
He deplored a Federal of
ficial’s defense of the lie as
right if necessary to save the
nation from nuclear threat.
ARCHBISHOP Zaya Dachtou of
Salmas, Iran, is making a three
-month tour of the U.S. follow
ing his attendance at the Second
Vatican Council in Rome.
K Of C Ball
A "Sweetheart Ball" is being
held at the Knights of Columbus
Hall 4420 Tell & Butler Roads
S. W. Atlanta on February 9,
1963 from 9 to 12 sponsored by
the Ladies’ Auxiliary. Tom
Fisher’s versatile band will
provide the music. There will
be a door prize. Admission
53.00 per couple.
of Lansing, Mich., which in
turn got in touch Msgr. Emil
N. Komora, executive director
of the Catholic Committee for
Refugees of the National Ca
tholic Welfare Conference, In
New York. Arrangements were
completed and Dominic came
by plane to Jackson.
The orphan came to the
strangeness of the Pangborn
home on November 11. Like
the proverbial ill wind, the flu
bug brought the boy close to
his foster parents. He was
ill abed for a week. The
sickness made the boy realize
how much he needed his new
parents. They worried over
him, tended him and loved him.
"WE HAD a heck of a
lime", said Mrs. Pangborn.
Neither could understand the ot
her. I had to bring in a Korean
man who lives in Jackson to
translate. The sickness was
a boon, though. You might say
it was just what the doctor or
dered."
The boy’s English has im
proved. He’s a fourth grade
student at St. Mary’s school
here. Mrs. Pangborn said;
"He does real well, catches
on fast and is very bright.
Teaching and talking to him,
though calls for a lot of signs
and motions.”
DOMINIC takes his turn with
the other Pangborn children in
doing the household chores. His
new "mom" said; "All we
have to do is ask him once
and the job is done."
Dominic is treated just like
one of the family usually, but
once in a while his new "mom"
—well, as she put it: "One
day I prepared instant rice for
Another time I served him chop
suey and Dominic went w ild over
it. And would you believe it?
—he doesn't like chocolate."
Mrs. Pangborn said she had
a bit of difficulty in persua
ding Dominic from sleeping,
Korean style, on the floor, ra
ther than in a bed with a com
fortable mattress. She added:
"Now he wouldn’t part with
his bed."
officials have embarked de
liberately upon a program de
signed to curtail the develop
ment of such schools
Apparently unable to compete
in the open market place with
the religiously oriented
schools, they seek to re
move these schools from the
market."
MSGR. D’AMOUR singles out
the National Education Associ
ation as the key force behind
this program.
"If we as Americans permit
the powerful public school asso
ciation known as the National
Education Association to seize
control of American education,
there can be only disaster in our
future," he says.
Hie Monsignor then urges
Catholic educators to present to
their fellow citizens the justice
of the Catholic stand on educa
tional aid.
STATING that the SSth Con
gress "will react to the
people," he continues: "We
in Catholic education must pre
sent to our fellow citizens the
situation that confronts us...
If we will show them the things
that we are trying to do, if we
show them the justice of our
position, they will react."
"It is not that we should
seek to destroy public educa
tion," he says. "We seek no
such end. It is that we seek to
preserve American pluralism
in education, to preserve
American freedom of choice in
education."
"These are the things," he
concludes, "that we must bring
before our fellow citizens and
before our representatives in
Congress during the coming
year."
God Love You
MOST REVEREND FULTON J. SHEEN
This is the third in the series, "What I Saw
at the Council." The first was “I Saw Poverty”:
the second, "I Saw Holiness." This column is
called "I Saw Martyrdom."
There has never been a
Council in the history of the
^Church where there were
I more martyrs present than at
Ithis Twenty-Second Council.
The only one which could com-
jpare with it was the Council
! of Nicea, which took place af
ter the Roman persecutions,
but the total of bishops at that
Council did not equal the num
ber of martyrs at this one.
When we speak of martyrs, we do not mean "wet
martyrs" but "dry martyrs". "Wet martyrs"
shed their blood and die once; "dry martyrs"
are brought to the point of death through brain
washing, torture apd imprisonment and "die" a
thousand deaths without dying. The Romans during
the persecutions wanted the blood of Christians.
The Communists know that "the blood of martyrs
is the seed of Christians"; they seek their souls,
not their blood.
If we added up the number of years served
in prison by the bishops at this Council, they
would amount to at least 500 years. Two of the
bishops whom I saw walk to their seats every
morning had taken part in death marches.
An American Officer wrote of one of them:
"Every time I saw him, exhausted though he
was, he was carrying a man on his back." Ano
ther bshop, from Yugoslavia, was imprisoned
at the same time as Archbishop Stepinac. Wit
nesses state that whenever he went out fora walk
in the prison yard doves would fly down and
rest on his shoulders. The Communists killed
the doves because they said they were "carrying
messages."
Who are these men? They are, as Scripture calls
them, "Witnesses to Christ", for that is the
meaning of martyrs. And there we were, Ameri
can bishops from our prosperous land, privo-
leged to walk, talk, sit and eat with those who
could say with Paul: "I am glad of my sufferings
on your behalf as, in this mortal frame of mind,
I help pay off the debt which the afflictions of
Christ still leave to be paid, for the sake of His
Body, the Church."
The Divine guarantee of the success of the
Council is the Holy Spirit; the human guarantee
of success is the martvr-bishops who help re
deem the rest of us. The God in heaven knows
that we in the United States have to become
martyrs too— not blood-martyrs, not brain-
washed-martyrs, but prayer-martyrs and money-
martyrs for the sake of the Church. We American
bishops, priests, religious and laity are part of
the same Mystical Body as they are. They are
saving the world; we must save them. To say to
these martyrs, "There are no more Mass sti
pends” or "Remember that we only get an average
per-capita contribution of 27 cents from United
States Catholics each year to aid you" is to break
one’s heart. In the name of the Lord, lawyers,
doctors, nurses, students, housewives, everyone
...pray, sacrifice, do something for our martyr
Church. When you send an offering to The Society
for the Propagation of the Faith, it goes directly
to the Holy Father for those suffering in mission
lands.
GOD COVE YOU to W.X.C. for $100 "For the
the Holy Father to use wherever he feels it will do
the most good." ...to Ronnie and Pat for $3.60
"We gave a puppet show when it rained last Sat
urday and made all this money for the Missions."
...to D.L.D. for $10 "Instead of going out to the
movies during the past money, I stayed home and
watched television. I know it is more important
for others to be fed than for me to be entertained.”
MISSION combines the be t features of all other
magazines: stories, pictures, statistics, details,
human interest. Take an interest in the suffering
humanity of the mis sion world and send your sacri
fices along w ith a request to be put on the mailing
list of this bi-monthly publication.
Cut out this column, pin your sacrifice to it and
mail it to Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen. National Di
rector of the Society for the Propagation of the
Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York lx, N. Y. or your
Archdiocesan Director, Very Rev. Harold J. Raine .
P. O. Box 12047 Northside Station, Atlanta 5, Ga.