Newspaper Page Text
SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 23
COTTON AND
GRAIN.
N. Y. STOCK MARKET
, Twenty Twenty
atur/iaxr industrials, railroaus.
FrWn v &y 108.21 ”.91
W„2S y 107.94 97.75
HiEh' 107 • 50 »5.94
Low lwl 109.19 98.27
>£•. 79 - 4 , 90.27 81.00
Total sales, 976,000.
Rhck'Lan^h '~ Hea u Vy bu > ln S °f
«ock isiand shares abruptly cheeked
stock °m a JX 4ende , ncies in Saturday's
laterJn , ke L. a J I<s b4 *nught about a
? ' "’ hl<sh carried a score or
isßue i’ to new 1924 peak prices.
J.® led upon to absorb a large vol
ume of realizing sales, the market at
bear «kl?i ,lm « withstood a concerted
leading i "* attack directed against
recession SSU f S ' " hlrh general
the l of °5 e t 0 thrpe Points In
!.-e e r fl7st bour °f trading These losses
rices r nf°el. before th " oloße Br, d
SnwLrd' aSSeB ° f BtOCks asaln
ereVi!! OJEh 4l l e pfir< “ of trading mod
in the ,^ ne n hat Saturday, total sales
a ni fine r hoUr St ' BSlon ran close to
of aeVb". t r h ? r ®*.u an 1 ,h '' su dden hurst
del-fvi,. Jv, ' n . th r 7 nal few minutes
minutes. the BtoCk tlcker by twelve
te?e n , buyi , nft r rt, dlren to hanking ln
c£se,.y. affiliated with the
ieni IPrn 7ac 'f' c Company. Rock Is
land common, sorred four points to
iho 'rol WtbU t 0 nc ' v to P prices
Ul . oad s two p-eferred issues,
miiwimeil by the recovery In rail
ex numerous industrials resumed
‘rt ! ’/’ v an.ee Which had been check
ed m the f, rst hour.
of tile best demonstrations of
p".,, 1h "' ,s * lv «n by the Wilson
Comnanv Issues, which re-
V 1 Of progress in re
or ".ns-tmn plans.
Mode-ete rdvnn-es in storllrg „,,d
rvcbsne2 rkn,, i ,ra<lln * in tbe forei Sn
exchange market.
NeW YORK. Record - breaking
trading in the stock market, which
overcame onslaughts of profit-taking
and demonstrated its ability to resist
sell'ng pressure, featured this week's
financial markets. Activity continued
at the same terrific pace which has
been maintained since election day.
Daily sales continued to average bet
ter than two million shares.
Bond trading expanded in line with
the swollen volume of stock dealings.
Foreign exchange trading was fea
tured by the return to par of Dutch
guilders—the third European cur
rency to get back to parity since the
v.ar. Demand sterling held near the
year's high level of 94.04 and French
francs were slightly higher in reflec
tion of the approaching loan of SIOO,-
000,000 to France.
NCW YORK STOCK LIST.
Close
Allied Chemical and Dye 70
American Can 142
American Car and Foundry 172
American international 24
American Locomotive 0314
American Smet and Refg 54%
American Sugar 47Vi
American Tel and Tel 129%
American Tobacco , j 163%
American Woolen 58
Ariaoonaa Copper 2Sli
Atchison ..,.112%
Atlantic Coast ild'e 7.......141 V<
Baldwin Locomotive ........... .12.)
Baltimore 'an* Ohio 09%
Bethlehem Steel 44%
Califonia .Petroleum 23%
Canadian Pacific 152%
Cerro de Pasco 47%
Chesapeake and Ohio 90%
Chicago. Mil and St. Paul pfd... 30
Chicago and Northwestern v.... 09
Chlcgo. R I and Pac...;.., So
Chile Copper 38%
Coca-Cola 73%
Cnngoleupr ...... 43%
Consolidated Gas 75%
Corn Products ••3
Cosden Oil
Crucible Steel 04%
Cuba Cane Sugar pfd 20%
Cuhsp-Apierican. Sugar 29%
Davison Chemical 41%
Dunorl de Nem
Erie .31
F. ~-nnus Players-Lasky •,
General Electric t. .. .27*
General Motors 08%
Great Northern pfd . 70
Gulf States Steel «"!%
Houston Oil • • '7...
Illinois Central 11"%
Inter. Harvester • log
Invincible Oil ;«•• 4 ”
Kelly-SrfffneTieid, Tire.' ...i..
Kennecott Copper <9
Louisville and Nashville “04%
Mack Truck im
Marland Oil rv- 4 J
Middle states Oil 1%
Missouri, Kan and Tex *O%
Missouri Pacific pfd
New York Central D7l<
N Y. N H affd Hartford 31%
Norfolk and Western 126%
Northern Pacific 701/
Pacific Oil ' 54%
Pan-Am Petroleum 8.. 54
Pennsvlvania 47%
Phillips Petroleum 37
Producers and Refiners 28%
Pure Oil 27%
Reading ••• 57%
Republic Iron and Steel 48
Reynolds Tobacco B 77
St. Louis Southwestern 54%
Seaboard Air Line 23
Seaboard Air Line pfd 30
Sears-Roebuck •.•I" 7
Abell Union Oil 29
Sinclair Con 17
Sloss-Sheffield Steel 1 74
Southern Pacific 102
Southern Railway .. 74U
Standard Oil of Cal. 01 1
Standard Oil of N J 37%
Stewart-Warner *O%
Studebaker Corporation ......... 40%
Tennessee Copper 3%
Texas Company 40
Texas and Pacific 44
Tobacco Products 7n
Transcontinental Oil 1%
Union Pacific ’4B
U S Cast Iron Pipe 130
XT R Ind Alcohol ;4
XT S Rubber
United sPatea Steel 115%
Va-Csr Chemical pfd 3%
Wctlnghouse Electric ffl;
Wlllvs-OverlaPd -pfd
Tallow Cab MTg J7J*
Hudson ?:%
Loew's -is
liberty bonds *
NEW YORK—United States ion
•rnment bonds closed: ‘
Liberty 5% s *l°H|
Third 4V. * 10P1*
Fourth 4%'s .J®*:
Treasury 4% » *® s '*
LEAD STOCKS x
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
NEW YORK.— Foreign exchanges,
steady. Quotations in cents:
Great Britain, demand 4 63%; ea
blFrance*' demand 5 30: cables 53114.
Italy, dsmand 1 S3X j.S* bl9l V 1 4 33 ;‘ir
Belgium, demand 4 84%; cables, 4 85.
Germany, demand 23 »L
Holland, demand 40.17.
Norway, demand 14 85.
Sweden, demand 28.85.
Detnmark. demand 1.
Swltseriand, demand 9.10.
Spain, demand 13.80.
Oreece. demand l.i*.
Roland, demand 19i t .
Gzeiho-Sloiakia. demand 3.01%.
Jugo-Slavia. 147%. #
Auetrla. deiuand 0014%.
Rumania, demand 52%.
Argentina, demand 88.00.
Prarli. demand 118-
Toklo. demand .h.
Montreal, demand 1 00.
GUARD YOUR HEALTH
%»OPHTLACTIC ft' MIN
UlnMl *?•♦••<.••
JUter Ir?■>•<(••• loraur*
l art* Tub* is*. KJt I.
AM cr
K:--V Kit Dcjrt. A
•I bfftkrotn Sr., B.w Ycrr
ffriu (or Clftulif
jess
=Financial and Commercial News=
NEW YORK BONDS
Sat'day. Friday.
Ten first grade rai15..88.57 88.82
Ten secondary 88.61 88.51
Ten public utilities... .91.25 91.28
Ten industrials 95.23 95.39
Combined average ....90.92 90.93
(Combined month ag0..90.97
Year ago 86.55
Total sales! 310,223.000.
NEW YORK.—Sharp rallies in XVil
son and Company and fit. Paul Rail
way bonds were the outstanding fea
tures of Saturday's bond market. Re
newed accumulation of semi-specula
tive rail issues counteracted the ef
fects of profit-taking in other sec
tions of the list and prices generally
held firm.
Reports that XVllson and Company
was making good progress in over
coming the difficulties which threw
the big packing into receiv
ership earlier thir, year, brought
spectacular advance* in its bonds as
well as in its stocks.
Although no dertnite developments
were said to have taken place in the
St. Paul's refunding program, the im
proved outlook for solving this prob
lem, as a result of the success of the
New Haven’s plan, was reflected in
a sharp upturn in the road's bonds.
Rock Island refunding 4's followed
the trend of the road’s shares by ad
vancing 1% points and other railroad
Issues which tallied net gains includ
ed Seaboard adjustment s’s, Now
Haven convertible 6’s. Northern Pa
cific 4%’s. and Rock Island, Arkansas
& Louisiana 4%'s.
FOREIGN.
Argentine 6s 95
Austrian Govt gtd loan 7s 95%
Dom of Canada ss, 1952.... 103
Dutch East Indies Gs, 1962 97%
French Republic 7%s 100
.lapan 6%s 92
Kingdom of Belgium 7%s 109%
XT K of O B arid I 5%5, 1937 106%
U S of Brazil Ss 96%
DOMESTIC
Amor Agr Chem 7%s 96%
Amer Smelting 5s 96%
American Sugar 6s 100%
Am Tel and Tel deb 6%s 103%
Anaconda Cop 6s, 1953 99
At T and San Fe gen 4s 88%
Balt and Ohio cv 4%s 89%
Chesapeake and Ohio cv Gs 101%
Chic and Alton 3%s 48%
Chi. Burl and Quinpy ref 5s A... 101%
Chic Great Western 4s 62
Chi. Mil and St P cv 4%s 60%
Chic and Northwest ref 5s 99%
Chicago, R I, Pacific ref 4s 83%
Chile Copper 6s .....107
Cuba Cane Sug dez 8s stpd 99%
Denver snd Rio Grande ref 55.. 52%
Empire Gas and Fuel 7%s 97
Erie gen lien 4s 62%
Goodyear Tire Bs. 1931 109
Great Northern 7s A 109%
Inter and Gt Northern adj 65.... 65%
Inter Merc Marine s f 6s 88%
Kelly-Sprinpfleld. Tire Bs.. 97%
Mo, Kan and Tex new adj 5s A.. 74%
Mo Pacific gen 45...' 64
New York Central deb 6s ...112
N Y. N Y and H francs 7% 96
Norfolk and Western cv 65....125
Northern Pacific ref 6s B 106%
Penna R R gen 5s 102%
Punta Alegre Sugar 7s 104%
Reading gen 4s 95%
St L and San Fran Inc 6s 76K
Seaboard "Air I.ine con 6s 85%
Sinclair Con Oil col 7s 90
Southern Pacific cv 4g 96%
Southern Railway gen 4s 74%
Southern Railway 6s ...102%
Union Pacific Ist 4s 9188
TT S Steel s t 5s 104TJ
Va-Caro Chemical 7s 72%
Vlfginta Railway 5s 95%
Wilson and Co s f 7%s 60
Wlllys-Overland S%s 99%
STOGKSAND BONDS
(Corrected by T. D. Carey & Co.)
STOCKS: Bid. Ask.
Augusta Factory 30 20
Augusta and Sav. R. R-... 94
Bon Air Hotel Cor. com... 62 67
Bon Air Hotel, pfd 62 67
Citizens & Sou. 8ank.....245 2.>2
Enterprise Mfg. Co 85 9c
Georgia R. R- Bahk C0...197 202
GranTteville Mfg. Co 145 15;>
John P..-King pfd 104 —-
John P. King, com 110 120
National Exchange Bank.lo6 110
Sibley Manufacturing Co.. 65 75
Southwestern Railway ... 99 101
Union Savings Bank 140 150
BONDS: Bid Ask.
Augusta Factory Ba. 1941. 99 101
Bon Air Hotel 7s, 1942 102 104
City of Augusta (basis)...4.Bs*
Ga. R. R. & Bkg. 4s, 1947 83 85
Ga R R & Bk. Co 6o 1951.108 —-
Granltevllle Co. 7a, 1942..10-
Langley Mills 7s, 1943.... 97 98
Sibley Mfg. Co., 7s, 1942..102 104
Stata of Georgia (ba5i5)..4,25%
PRODUCE MARKET
Flour—Hard wheat. 98-lb. cot
ton sacks, bbl 2w’,"®Z'ls
Flour—Plain, 98-lb. sks., bbl.. 7.70
Flour—S.-R., sks.. bb1.......... 7.80
Flour—S.-R., 48-lb. sks.. bbls... 7.16
Flour —Best plain, 98-lb. aka.,
barrel *-75
Flour—S.-R., 24-lb. sks., bbl... 7.10
Flour—S.-R., 24-lb. sks., bbls.. 6.55
Buc’heat, 24-pkg. case 155
Grits, 24 2s. per l-JO
Grits, 12 3s, per case 1-90
Grita, fine and medium. »*s
per sack * 4 «
Meal, 965, per sack 2-50
Meal. 48s, per sack 1-22%
Meal. 245. per sack .65
Rice—Fancy, No. 884 or Nd. 113,
100-lb. sks.. lb .06%
Rice, fancy, No. 88, lb
Wesson Cooking Oil. 84 pints.. 5.75
Wesson Cooking Oil, 12-Qt. ease 5 40
Wesson Oil, 6 1-gal. cans. csss. 9.80
Axis Grease, 100 slit, 1-lb., 4
■dozen 3 7*
SEEDS.
Amber Cane, 150-lb. sk» 10
Butter War Rages
Y mould reyuerf a freight
train of 41/4 oars, 3i mtUs in
' length to haul the 5Z,£ 97.956
\ pound* of butter nou) in itorage
CHlCAGO—Ther*'* twlc* a*
much butter J pstorags now a, there
wee a year Bgo.
Vet America housewives are
paying higher prices.
Today 82,297,958 pounds ere
tucked away in refrigerating vaults
in the large cities At this time last
year there were 48.360.88 D pounds;
Retail prices now, outside of the
chain stores, range from 60 to 65
cents a pound. A year ago they va
ried from 50 to 62 cents.
And why is this?
Here are opinions from'men who
handle it:
Retailers are gouging consum
ers and are profiteering on butter,
George L. McKay, secretary of the
American Association of Creamery
Butter Manufacturers, believes.
“Any cry against high prices can
not be blamed against the cream
eries," McKay says. “It IS the re
tailers who are to blame. Where
they used to he satisfied with a
margin of six or seven cents, they
now demand 15 cents.
"Whol'sale prices range between
S 3 and 36 cents, compared with 41
and 45 cent* las; year. Retail prices
about th>« time l»et year were from
SOUTHERN COTTON MILL
STOCKS
SoutTinn cotton mill atccßs as quoted by IV 8
Pickens and Company, of Gastonia, N. C.. and
C:cemrlllo; S. C. Bid Ask
Acm» Spinning Company P 9 HU
Arcadia Mills 28«»
American Spinning Company —4*
Am. Ya n and Processing Co 01 96
Am Yarn and Proc. Co.. S'/# pfd..102 105
Anderson Cotton Mills 10J 1P."»
Arlington Cotton Mill* 100 10*
Aragon Cotton Mills 140 151
Arcade Cotton Mills SO *5
Arrow Mills *——
Art Sloth Mills 95 98
Belton Cotton. Mills 70 75
Belton Cotton Mills, 7% pfd 93 93
Beaumont Manufacturing Co 410 —•—
Bibb Manufacturing Co 190 —-
Brogon Mills HO *“•
Clara Manufacturing Co 87 91
Clifton Manufacturing Company 140 M 2
Cabarrus Cotton Mills 153 15)
Cabarrus Cotton Mills 7*5? pfd 106 —~-
Chadwick-Hoskina Co. (Par. $25) . 17 -0
Chadwick-Hoskins Co., BT# Pf<4 10 * “77"
Chesnce Mills Jjjj
China GroT.' Cotton Mills 103 108
Chlquola Manufacturing Co 255 203
Chlquo'.a Mfg. Co.. 6ft pfd 91
Calhoun Mills — t . *}J V
Cannon Mfg. Co. (par $10) 14V* 15.*
C’over Mills
Climax Spinning Co
Crescent Spinning Co 98 i< 1
Columbus Mfg. Co. (Ga.) 185
Converse. I). B. Co HS 123
Cowpen Mills "j *7
Darlington Manufacturing Co w 87 91
Dixon Mil’s 101
Dunn Mills, 77. JM
flnrhum llcvlety 77- pfd...........
Durham Hosier y"B” •’ *
Eastern Manufacturing Co 41
EMI. Y»m Mills 63 —■
Eagle and Phoenix (Ga.) JO’ 170
Kflrd Manufacturing Co jo» —*
Erwin Cotton Mills Co.. 145
Erwjn Cotton Mills Co.. 87# pfd... 10. -~—
Flint Manufacturing Co
Gaffney Manufacturing Co »-
Gibson Manufacturing Co 1-3
Globe Yarn Mills (N. C.) 4 «
Gray Manufacturing Co “ },!;
Glenwood Cotton Mills l^ 1
Gluck Mills :I
Grondel Mills, pfd 7% (par $50)... 47 ■»
Hamrick Mills 14 J., 15 J V
Hanes, P. H. Knittlm Co '.» ej*
Hanes. P. H. Knitting Co., 7". pfd. 100 loot*
Henrietta. 77. pfd.. B9
Hunter Mfg. and Com Co. 7". pfd. 00
Imperial Tarn Mills “J
Inman Mills. 77. Vti
Jennings Cotton Mill J.iO -6 >
Jud=on Mills * ’o.'
■Tmlson Mills 77. Pfd J"; J 9 '
Limestone Mills 149 150
Linford Mills 80 ~r„
I/ila Manufacturing Co--... *
I/it-ko Colton Mills Co —— {*'
I/iurena Cotton Mills « 150
Maiostlc Manufacturing C 0........ J»5 *
Mansflc'd Mills **•’
Marlboro Cotton Mills
Mills Mill 59 -’
Mills Mill. 77. Pfd... -Jo lit
Monarch Mills (S. C.).... *3O 131
Mollohon Manufacturing Co *».
MooreaslU. Cotton Mills ' «■> ‘J?
Musgrove Cotton Mills 9
Myrtle Mills 89
National Yarn Mill JJ 9
Newberry Cotton Mills 127 ’?}
Norria Cotton Mills Co "? .tl
Ore Cotton Mill. 14 *
Orr Cotton Mill*. 1% PM 07 os
Pacolet Manufacturing C 0......... 306 2‘o
Paco’et Manufacturing Co. 77. Pfd. 1"* —~
Pledmont Mfg. Co. (S. C.) ljo
Perfection Spinning Co 9 .
Poo, F. W., Mfg. Co 121 ’•«
Poinsett Mtlta 98 l ?‘
Priscilla Spinning Co
Baulo Manufacturing Co
Riverside and Han Ri5er......... ■ 214
Riverside and Dan Riser 67. prd.. 100 103
Rowan Cotton Mills Co. ........ «3 100
Roanoke Mills, lat Pfd- 19944 "7^
Roanoke Mil's. 2nd PM. »%■••• ®7 4 ? 9
Rosemary Mills, pfd, 7%7. 99 98
Rhyne-Hou-er Mfg. Co * 9
Reminole Cotton Mills Co ** *2
Spartan Mills ‘JJ
Starling Spinning Co IJ 9 lot
Stowe Spinning do. JJ
Toaxaway Mllla (par 123) 3- J*
Union-Buffalo Mills •••••■■•• 99
Unton-Buffalo Mllla. W t(4. J* »* tl*
XTnlon-Burfalo Hills. 2nd pfd 5%.. 54% 30
Vlctor-Monaghan Co JJJ **’
Vlctor-Mnnaglian Co.. Pfd 704 119 1
Victory Yarn Mills Co — — 99
Victory. »7e Pfd W 99
Ware Shoa'.a Mr;. Co }**
Watts Mills. Ist pfd. 77c.. 101 103
Watts Mills, 2nd pfd 7(4......... 130 140
Winget Yam Mills Co 0., .»
Wlsrassett Mills Co I® 9 - 95
Wllllamaton Mills rj 9 "777
Woodside Co'lon Mills 449 44 J
Woodside Cotton Mills, 77c 94 % 94
Woodruff Cotton Mills •••••
' Accrued inletest to be added to preferred
•took quotation*.
Th« stocks quoted shoes represent Pjw*
which vo htTe buyers, and prices »t ![•
ran cell. All quotations subject to change with
out notice.
N. Y. BANK STATEMENT
NEW YORK.—The actuii! condition
of clearing house banks and trust
companies for the week shows an ex
cess in reserve of 328.894.080. This is
an increase of 324,353,470 compared
with last week.
DAIRY MARKET
NEW YORK BUTTER, EGG AND
CHEESE RECEIPTS.
NEW YORK.—Butter, firm: cream
ery higher than extras. 45%@46c;
creamery extras, 44%@45c; creamery
firsts, 36%®44c.
Eggs. Irregular.
Cheeae, firm. „ . , .
Live poultry, eteady: no freight
Quotations: express quotations, un
changed. Dressed poultry, firm; tur
keys. fresh, western. 32® 41c; do
southweetern, Sl@4lc. Do frozen, 80-
®3Bc.
CHICAGO BUTTER, EGO *NO
POULTRY RECEIPTB.
CHICAOO— Butter, higher; cream
ery etras, 46c: standards. 48%c; etra
firsts, 41%®41e; firsts, 37®39c; sec
onds, 82@35c.
Eggs, unchanged. ... , ~
Poultry alive, unsettled; fowls, 14-
>4® 2oc; springs, 22c; roostsrs. lot;
turkeyn, 27c; e** **. 14c; duckw, 17c,
60 to 52 cents. Now they range
from DO to 65 cents, though In chain
stores the price Is somewhat below
50 cents.”
McKay places all the blame on
the retail grocer, who, he says, is
squeezing every penny he can from
the housewife.
Housewives will not use storage
butter In the summer months, snd
this fact alone Is responsible tor
the immense reserve piled up in
storage plants, Sol W"stcrfeld, a
Chicago retailer contends.
He passes the buck on to the
women.
"I do not know of a grocer hand
ling storage butter to the house
wife trade,” he says. "As a result
of the lack of demand thero Is no
hand In the various storage plants
a tremendous surplus, nearly twice
as much as on the same day last
year.
“Th» storage men, by propaganda,
hope to stlmu'ate trade, In the
cheaper butter and thus save the
speculators who made bad West*
ments.
"Fresh hutter today is sold by
roe at 41 cents. Rant year It was
44 cents."
THE AUGUSTA HERALD, AUGUSTA, GA.
MEN 6-
MARKETS.
BYP.F.B.
BABSON PARK, Mass—A $lO,-
000,000 bond Issue expected to be
floated here soon by several Ger
man cities brings up a vital point In
the matter of foreign loans. The
recent floatation In connection with
the Dawes plan has apparently led
the way for a flood of European
government and municipal Issues.
Should American Investors buy
these European bonds? Those in
favor point to the fact that we
have become the center of the fi
nance since the war and that we
must lean all over the world to
keep our resources working. We
are no longer a borrowing nation
but have become a lending nation.
Logically the thing Is sound but
tho cj-utious Investor still wonders
just how safe these European se
curities are. The answer is found in
the future war policies of the coun
tries involved. A study of continen
tal finance xvill convince you that
they can either pay interer.t and
principal on their debts, or they can
maintain' heavy armaments and
support large armies, but that they
can not do both. They are much
like Mark Twain’s steamboat, they
can either blow or go, but they
can’t do both at the same time. Toe
value of these European securities
really depends upon the success of
disarmament plans and the future
war policies of the debtor states.
How the same American can oppose
the League of Nations and advise
the purchase of European securities
at the same time, is beyond us.
Cotton trading will open in the
Chicago market December Ist. This
new market trading In Texas and
western cotton should afford one
more direct channel for the market
ing of a staple. A benefit to both
grower and manufacturer that
should eventually accrue to tho pub
lic.
Edward A. Filene Boston merch
ant and business philosopher extra
ordinary, is now proposing the for
mation of great trusts as the only
sure method of gaining tlje econo
rics necessary to pay high wages
and yet produce goods to sell at
low prices. Mass production with its
economics will insure our f uture
prosperity, says Mr. Filene. He
points to Mr. FoVd as an example of
the principle he advocates and It
la difficult to deny that Mr. Ford
has done wonders In paying good
wages and yet selling his product
at a low price with profit.
Pig iron price advances of 50c.
to $2 last week registered further
recovery, inthe Iron and steel In
dustry. Just now the industry Is
busiest since last spring. If the
stiffening continues automobile
prices and structural steel costß
should be affected.
Wages in .Russia present a pathe
tic picture. ’Translated into dollars
present monthly Incomes are report
ed as follows: Accountant $28.22 to
$35.44; bakery manager $15.75 to
$22.54; clerks $7.35 to $14.18; den
tists, $28.22; doctor, $42.00; tailor,
$11.15 to $13.13; typist 20.21 to
$25.20; telephonist $9.45 to $10.50,
and translator 20.21 to $28.22. Yet
a good suit of clothes costs SIOO and
a pair of shoes sells for S2O. How
would you like to work from one
to three months for a pair of shoes.
Leonard P. Ayres, economist of
Cleveland, predicts prosperity for
1925. He believes that business this
cominff year will experience great
er production and larger margins or
profit, speculative activity should
bo high in both securities and com
modities. He sees a reaction in
1926.
Railroads report savings of *93-.-
591 000 on operation* last year.
*657,000,000 of this saving was pass
ed on to the public through lower
rates. *380,000,000 has been saved
the public through tariff reduction
during the first eight of
1924. These economics are even
more important than they Rp P® ar
because a reduction In tran * p ° rt ®'
tion costs relieves business of
productive costs and saves money
for everyone all along the line.
Cartwheels are coming
Mellon is planning to put l0 *° 0 ' 0 "®
silver dollars into circulation as
auickly as possible to replace as
many paper bills. He hopes to save
a million dollars in expense by the
move. The cost of constantly re
placing worn bills, It seems, is too
high, and the good old atlvfr dollar
will circulate without any expense
for upkeep. We »««' p *f t . tl J 1 e d^Ua r
folks will take any kind of dollar
they can get.
Corn took the lead recently in the
grain markets and established new
high prices. Coming before the
new crop is marketed such an ln
crease accrues directly to th* farm
er.
Radio is supplying the fireworks
tor the highly speculative wing of
the present market. A larg. de.re
of uncertainty coupled with vast
possibilities appals to a cer,a '" * y P°
of speculator. In other roarkjltß h
has gone in for copper, railroad*,
oil, and motor shares. Just n01 "f
Is wild-eyed with wlreleas possibili
ties. , __
Kxports last month reached the
highest point In three years with
out a corresponding Increase In Im
ports. The net result was a favor
able balance of trade amounting to
*2l* 000.000. This balance cannot be
expected to continue indefinitely.
Kurope cannot buy from us with
out selling to u* n return. Kx
ports should maintain a *>lglt level
but imports may be expected to In
crease.
Ten cents was the sale P r ' c ®_ pn
one of several confiscated automo
bile* recently auctioned by New
York police. This winter
n now low price for an automobll
or a new high value on the lowly
dime, we don’t know which.
STOCK MARKET
HOGS.
(Corrected by Augusts Stock Yards )
CATTLE. m oil*
Common ?
Ȥ f
'."sney
CALVES.
Common £
Ordinary J JJ,?.
Oood 2 sist 0
7f# to 100 pound* 9»c
100 to 125 pound* lO<S
,125 pound* and up
WEEKLY REVIEW—BEHIND THE SCENES
v> IN THE BUSINESS WORLD
Stock Market Boom No Measure
of General Trade Advance
Business Moves Following Election Along Healthfully
Progressive Lines
By JOHN T. FLYNN
NEW YORK—The antics of the
Dtock market since the election have
tended to create a false impression In
the public mind. The supposition has
arisen that because buyers have In
vaded the exchanges with wild de
mands for stocks, general business
has now launched a real boom.
There Is a class of business men
who likes the word “boom.” A boom;
is a good deal like any other sort of!
a spree. It is all right while it lasts
But like most sprees it is usually fol- 1
lowed by headaches, depressed spirits
and saddened hours. The stock mar
kot Is having a boom. Most business
men will tell you the stock market Is
welcome to it. The business man
wants, not a boom, but good, sound
healthy movement in the direction of
increasing sales at profitable prices—i
the kind of movement that runs along
slowly without violent impulses and
reactions. Now that is Just exactly
what business Is now experiencing.
The signs of Improvement are so un
mistakable that no one can gain—.-.ay
them. What is going on in the stock
market Is as far removed from the
process at work in business as it is
possible for it to be. On the exchanges
people with money to Invest are buy
ing stocks now. They refused to do
that before the election, because of
many uncertainties which they feared.
Nobody bred the fear of theso uncer
tainties In their minds more industri
ously than the stock market itself.
Now they feel secure and are hurry
ing to market with their money. In
the meantime general business moves
along serenely and toward better days.
Wheat
The outstanding fact about the wheat;
market is tho report of the Interna
tional Institute of Agriculture, indicat
ing a slender margin of wheat for
world uses and at the same time a
marked increase in the exports of the
grain to Europe. Shipments last week
were 3,000,000 bushels higher than in
the same week last year.
Iron and Steel
Steel makers expected no rush of
buying, following the election. But
they did expect fivller buying and tills
has developed. The market had al
ready gotten under way before the
election. This has strengthened since.
The decline In unfilled orders of the
U. S. Steel Corporation In October Is
purely a campaign result and no Im
portance la nttarhed to It by the steel 1
men. The production rate has gone
steadily forward and will continue to]
Increase.
Textllee
Unmistakable signs of Improvement
In the textile business are noted. These
grow with every day. There come re- ’
ports of arrangements being made all;
over New England for the settlement I
of witge disputes and the resumption 1
of activity on the basis of a ten per
cent cut. Tills means a substantial
reduction in production costs badly
needed at a time when the raw
material Is rl,lng In price and when
deliveries are difficult to obtain, ex
cept upon payment of premiums.
Nevertheless reports from merchants
shows that their stocks are low and
that tlisy must enter the market in an
active way. The storks in the mills
are at a minimum. So that It is In
evitable, with sure signs of growing
buying power, that they must get hack
to work. This will Improve one of the
most disturbing spots in our whole
industrial fabric.
Automobilee
Reports from automobile dealers
throughout the country on prospects
for ths remaining months of the year:
reflect a wholesome optimism, particu
larly in those sections where business
has been hampered for one reason or
another. No area, however, expects
any strong movement forward In sales
that would carry the total volume j
beyond present conservative estimates.
Farmers are buying more n»w carv
than heretofore and may he disposed
to Increase their purchases of used
ears, of which there appears to be a
surplus with many dealers.
The last quarter of the year ss n
usual thing Is slow, buyers mirkl'ig
time and producers, unless planning to
Increase output tn prepare for spring
demand, keeping to a like pace.
Extent of Arctic Ice
Largest, in Memory,
Says Sailing Captain
BKATTRE, Wash.—How the Ice
in the Arctic ocean, the worst this
year that white men have ever
known In the waters north of Alas
ka, worked to destroy two gasoline
schooners, the Arctic of Ban Fran
cisco and the Rady Kinddsley, of
Vancouver, B. C., was reluated by
Captt. John Backland, master of the
sailing schooner C. 8. Holmes,
which Is wintering here.
"J have been going into the Arc
tic since 1907," said Captain Back
land, “but never before did I find
tho Ice so extensive os this year.
The bergs were not so large as I
have seen them, but tho pack was
tremendously more extensive.
“The cause of the great fields of
ice along the northern Alaska coast
this summer was the prevailing
westerly winds. There is the same
quantity of Ice in the Arctic each
year, but the winds determine where
i>e fields will form. With easterly
or northeasterly winds, it will be
fonud off the coast of Siberia."
Captain Backland said the Rady
Klndersley and the Arctic were lost
by following leads through the ice,
which closed upon them. Members
of the crew of the Arctic made their
way ashore to Point Harrow, Alas
ka, over the frozen ocean. The
men of the Rady KHidrslcy were
taken aboard the steamer Boxer, of
tho United Htates Bureau of Kdu
cntlon, after a hard passage with
canoes and skin boats over and
through three miles of Ice. The
cargoes of the Arctic and the Rady
Klndersley were abandoned.
"Where I go Into the Arctic Ice."
recalled the captain, "I always
watch for a way to get my vessel
out. I was SO miles from Point
Bar r ow while the Rady Klndersley
was fast In the Ice and her tnen
were trying to get away from her.
I was forced to go southwest In
the Ice, .away from them, to keep
COFFEE MARKET
NKW YORK.— Th* market for cof
feo futures Saturday opened 15 to 60
points hlKher, and active month* »old
76 to 80 point* net higher, March
advanced to 18.10. That delivery
cloned at IS.OO, the market
showing net advance h of 75 to SO
point*. Kale* w*r* e*tlmat*d At 60,-
000. Closing quotation*: Jwemhrr,
18,70; .January. 18 58; Man h. 18 00;
Mhv. 17.45; July, 17.00; September,
IC-04.
General Production
The only line on general production
during October thus far available ib
the reports of Increasing employment
from many sections. September saw
a marked advance in production. Re
ports to the Department of Commerce
from manufacturers of f»7 commodities
showed that production had increased
30 per cent over August and 20 per
cent over September a year ago
'These figures relate to the production
of raw materials. The production of
manufactured goods complete based
on returns from the makers of 64 com
modities, Increased 2 per cent In
September and 18 per cent over tho
same month last year. Cotton con
sumption was IB per cent greater In
September than in August, though it
was less than last year. Wool con
sumption showed a gain of 17 per
cent over August and 5 per cent of
September last year.
Railroads
The railroads are making an extra
ordinary record In hauling. This is
doubly significant. First of all It
means added business and better
profits for the roads themselves.
Secondly It Indicates the growth of
business. This Is all the more evident
from the fact that it Is shipments of
merchandise and less than car load
lots that has held up best The roads
showed declines In shipment 9 4. January
right, down to the end of September.
Tn the four weeks of October, for the
first, time this year, shipments were
larger than In the same period last
year. And In the first week of Novem
ber. 35,000 mere cars of revenue
freight were loaded than in the first
week of Nov., 1923. Along with
this has gone n sharp Improvement In
not earnings. Gross earnings fell off
during September, compared with
September. 1923, but net earnings in*
creased. This wns because of large
economies in operation. The railroads
are showing the way along this path,
which business must travel if It wishes
to establish Itself on a sound basis.
Urtall Salee
An reports come In on October retnll
sales, a definite trend upward Increas
ing volume is evident. Retailers in
New York report better business,
though Anal figures are not yet avail
able. Two of ths large department
store chains report Increases ns higli
as 26 per cent In volume over August
and September last year.
Wholesale Trade
The returns on October business are
not yet In. But a real improvement
is now under way. New York and
Chicago nre filling up wlfh buyers.
1 The annual floor covering sale here has
attracted the largest number of buyers
and the -greateil. days sales In ths
| history of the trade.
j Prices
All services report prices moving up
ward. Dun reports an Increase since
last June of 5.4 per cent. Nearly ail
commodities nre at a higher level than
they were a month ago.
Money
Money remains easy. The Immense
drafts upon our credit have made no
Impression on our supplies. New bond
issues are being brought forward In
amazing volume and are snapped up
without an Instant's delay. Great
numbers of foreign Issues ranging from
one to three million dollars are being
floated quietly. German municipalities
nre askin’,' and getting large sums. A
loan of $150,000,006 to France In In
prospect. At the same time wn hear
talk of refunding Allied loans to this
country. Our export surplus has In
creased again and it may lie we will
• see tin Increase In our gold imports
once more. At all events we tinvo not
begun to make n dent in the resources
of this nation wllh, Its tremendous gold
reserve. There seems no reason to
; look for a higher monoy rate for the
rest of this year.
Bank deposits hsve grown. They
-find now at the huge total of 310.-
750,000,000 Commercial loan* have
advanped. And now we may look for
a sharp rise In the volume of security
credits.
Failures show an Increase. But this
Is alwnvs so at. this season of the
year. The variations, however, are
unimportant and represent nothing
more than Individual Influences.
( Copyright by V. f C. Newt Brrtieg, tee.)
from being caught myself.”
The C. 8. Holmes landed her car
go at Point Barrow before she hur
ried for Bering Strait. According
to reports here, only one other ves
sel succeeded In delivering a cargo
at Point Barrow, ths northern tip
of Alaska, this year. She was the
whaler Nanuk, which for a while
waa believed lost.
“WHAT’LL
IDO?”
There is » only one
thing to do if you have
a lot of things you'd
like to sell or buy.
Use the WANT ADS
in The Augusta Herald
—then sit still and re
ceive the flock of re
sults.
THESE ADS
NEVER FAIL
READ AND
TRY ’EM.
Che Only Permanent Road *
Hy HF.RT BAM,
[National Crop Improvement Service.)
IT IS disheartening to see the nasty cracks runnlns In every direction
over nus recently constructed concrete roads. This can be easily pre
vented by a littlo foresight by using triangle enforcement at an ex
pense which would not be more than the necessary filling of cracks un
der the present system.
It is truo tho roads may eraek but they will nojt separate into the
wldo gaps because the steel fabric reinforcement causes them to hold
or resume their original position.—D. A. Merrlman, American Steel and
Wire Company.
DO YOU WANT
Some fresh home-rslscd fruits and vegetables, chickens, butter,
eggs, etc.? Then read tonight and every night, The Herald*
For Sale Miscellanaou* Ads on ths Want Ad Page. _
Get in touch with the farmers in this section who
have home raised, fresh produce of all kinds for sale.
Do You Want to Sell Those Things
In the Storeroom?
i:
Let our For Sale columni do the worrying about finding
someone to buy all those used things.
Just a few lines will clean out your storeroom and find
ready cash for the things stored there now.
•Phone for a solicitor—he'll tlx the ad up for you.
•'First In Augusta”
THE AUGUSTA HERALD
Farmers Attention!
Farming every day becomes more
and more a question of business
methods and of marketing informa
tion. Co-operative buying and sell
ing and keeping in touch with latest
Market Information means a profit in
farming—when, without such help,
it may mean a loss.
The Augusta Herald’s Market
Page and Market Information is
edited with the idea of service to the
farmers of this section. Any farmer
who will read carefully The Herald’s
Market News and Special Farming
Articles will make and save money
on many an item during the year.
7
Special Low and Attractive Sub
scription Rates for R. F. D. sub
scribers. Fill out Coupon and mail
today. *;
Post Office •
Augusta Herald,
Augusta, Ga.
Please mail me sample copy of
The Augusta Herald and quote Spe
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Signed
R. F. D. • • • • •
SEVEN
STOCKS AND
BONDS.